高校生用｜英語長文問題86（民族）132語＋和訳・解答解説

Traditional clothing and architecture are often treated as visual symbols of a culture, but their significance goes far beyond appearance. Colors, patterns, and materials in ethnic garments frequently reflect social status, regional climate, religious beliefs, or historical experiences, encoding collective memory into everyday objects. Similarly, traditional buildings are shaped not only by aesthetic preferences but also by environmental constraints and communal values. The orientation of a house, the choice of wood or stone, and the presence of shared spaces can reveal how a society understands harmony, privacy, and its relationship with nature. When such traditions are reduced to tourist attractions, their deeper meanings risk being overlooked. Understanding the intentions behind these designs allows us to see them not as relics of the past, but as living expressions of cultural identity and resilience.

Which TWO statements are NOT supported by the passage?

1. Ethnic garments can communicate rank, place, and shared history.
2. Traditional outfits were mainly created to impress visiting tourists.
3. Building materials often reflect both environment and community ideals.
4. The layout of homes can show attitudes toward privacy and nature.
5. Treating traditions as mere attractions may hide their deeper messages.
6. Traditional architecture is guided mostly by personal artistic taste.